ACNE SCAR TREATMENT

For starters, acne scars can be divided into two main categories - the raised and depressed scars. Raised acne scars formed on the surface of the skin. After a period of time, become larger, more visible and can become painful and itchy. Depressed acne scars are similar to pits or depressions in the skin. As you get older, depressed scars from acne will be more visible. The type of treatment of acne scars, a dermatologist and choose should depend on the type of acne scars you have. See your scars. What kind are they?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Treatment for acne scars acne scars raised

There are two types of raised acne scars - Keloids and hypertrophic scars. Keloid is also referred to as "a scar that does not know when to stop." So, will grow above the other to the skin. In general, large color, smooth the top, very often, purple or pink that looks more like the people are Asian origin, Latin, and African. They can form anywhere in the body, but most can be seen in the shoulders, chest and upper back. It 's easier to apply to the treatment of acne scar keloids when they start running, and the treatment is more effective.

If you have an older keloids (several years), then it may be more difficult to cure, and is likely to see your dermatologist much. Unlike hypertrophic scars keloids are in line with the margin of the wound. Usually are red and become less visible over time. Before you and your dermatologist to decide which treatment plan to apply acne scars there are some factors to consider: the location of the scars on his body, how big it is and what is the age. Based on these factors, a plan of treatment dermatologist acne scar.

                                                                                                                                                 

First treatment of acne scars: injections

Specifically, intralesional injections are used for flat raised acne scars. Injections of corticosteroids may reduce scarring raised and make it feel smoother. Injections of interferon will soften the thick scars. The patient receives several injections a few weeks (usually every 2-3 weeks), but this will depend on factors mentioned above. If there are no visible changes for a particular job after receiving the fourth injection, so the dermatologist will stop this type of treatment of acne scars and to advise surgery.

                                                                                                                                

2. Acne Scar Treatment: Surgery

This is not a complicated surgery that does not have to go to the hospital, and can be done in the dermatologist's office, and after surgery, you can go home immediately. If you have a hypertrophic scar then surgery as a treatment for acne scars will be sufficient to eliminate scars. However, if you have a keloid, surgery will not be enough. Unfortunately, it is very common for returning keloids (45% -100%). That's why dermatologists use other types of treatment for acne scars acne surgery. Treating acne scars can be used others before and after surgery and may include:

Injections - this is one of the most effective type of acne scar scar raised, especially in keloids. The patient may be either an injection of interferon, or corticosteroids. The frequency can be injected once a moth for several months after surgery.

Pressure - The treatment of acne scars need to wear a pressure garment or a form of pressure that the pressure on the keloid to prevent it from returning.Radiation - Several research institutes have shown that when radiation is used in the form of acne scar treatment can be stopped from returning to raised scars.

                                                                                                                      

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3. Acne Scar Treatment: Laser Treatment

Increasingly, dermatologists are using this type of treatment for acne scars. The pulsed dye laser (PDL) flatten the two types of raised scars, reduce the color and stop the pain and itching. If you have lighter skin, the use of IPL (intense pulsed laser).

4. The treatment of acne scars: Cryotherapy

What this method does not need to freeze the scar is raised, leading to its death, and will eventually fall. Cryotherapy is applied to the series. For best results, it is used in combination with corticosteroid injections. But there is a drawback. Cryotherapy can cause the treated area appears lighter than the surrounding skin.

                                                                                                                                           

5. Acne Scar Treatment: Creams and gels

Many of these products can be used at home without a prescription. Gels and creams made from silicone can minimize itching. Gels and creams containing tretinoin (you need a prescription for it), when used twice a day can reduce itching, pain and the size of the scar. A dermatologist can prohibit a combination of corticosteroids with tretinoin, which gives better results. For creams and gels work, they must be applied continuously. However, no creams or gels that the removal of scars acne scars treatment, it can only relieve discomfort and reduce the size of it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

The treatment for depressed acne scars acne scars

There are three types of acne scars, depressed: Rolling scars, Boxcar scars and scars ax. Rolling acne scars seem to have more wavy surface. Boxcar scars from acne pores look huge. Icepick scars left by acne was deep narrow openings. Treatments for acne scars are depressed scars:

1. The treatment of acne scars: surgery

One of the most effective in treating depression acne scars. What the dermatologist is a deep scar go big with a child to be less visible and disappear after some time. When treated the wound to heal after surgery, the dermatologist may be used if laser treatment is necessary to reduce scar.Usually a patient receives local anesthesia or light sedation (patient is awake). You may not be able to see immediate results. You may experience some bruising for 2 weeks maximum depending on the scar itself.

Second treatment of acne scars: Laser skin resurfacing

Laser resurfacing is an effective way to deal with depressed acne scars. Studies have shown that it works better at low Boxcar scars and scars ax. At least improvement was Boxcar scars, but the end result was good. Recovery time depends on the type of laser does not use a dermatologist. Ablative laser creates a wound obvious. Generally, people are completely recovered after 2 weeks and is also the first time they see the results.

3. Acne Scar Treatment: Fillers

This has become a popular treatment of acne scars. They are effective and there is no recovery process, but they are only temporary. Your dermatologist can inject collagen, your own fat, hyaluronic acid, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) or other charge to inflate the scars. PMMA is the only permanent filler. Charges last from 3-6 months. If you use your own fat to fill the scar effect will last about 1-3 years, but to make the dermatologist has to do liposuction, which requires a recovery process. After application of a treatment of acne scars fillers, you can return to daily activities immediately. Swelling and bruising are normal, but do not touch the treated area for 3 days.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

4. Acne Scar Treatment: Chemical peel

The intention is to peel the top layer of skin. Some strong chemical peels can even penetrate deeper into the skin. The only side effect is flushing, which depends on the strength of the chemical peel yourself. In the next 2 weeks, new skin will grow. Chemical peels require little maintenance, but you will be given detailed instructions. The most important thing is to avoid sun exposure to prevent infection.

5. Acne Scar Treatment: Microdermabrasion

It is a treatment of acne scars and painless, it is only used for very mild acne scars. The microdermabrasion will remove the top layer of the skin after the skin will return to themselves and the scars are much less visible. Your skin may be pink or slightly red and you will be given instructions to keep away from direct sunlight to avoid potential side effects.

6. The treatment of acne scars: Dermabrasion

Dermabrasion is not so used so much because he was replaced by skin resurfacing laser that means, but not important, it is not an effective technology for some acne scars. It does not happen in the office of dermatologist, it is performed in a surgical center. It should be done very carefully, and if the entire face is treated, it will take about 2 hours. Expect to recover in the comfort of your home up to 7 days. You will receive instructions on follow-up treatment to achieve the best possible result and to avoid possible side effects. It takes about 10 days for new skin to grow, and it keeps better over the coming months.